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The £100k–£125,140 personal allowance taper

The personal allowance for 2026/27 is £12,570. Once your income passes £100,000, you lose £1 of allowance for every £2 above the threshold. At £110,000 you have lost £5,000 of it; at £125,140 the allowance is gone completely.

The effect is a hidden tax band: between £100,000 and £125,140 your effective marginal income-tax-equivalent rate is 60% (40% income tax plus the 20%-equivalent cost of losing the allowance), before employee NI at 2% and any student loan.

GrossAllowance leftTaxTake-home
£100,000£12,570£27,432.00£68,557.40
£110,000£7,570£33,432.00£72,357.40
£125,140£0£42,516.00£78,110.60

The £10,000 step from £100,000 to £110,000 adds only £3,800.00 to take-home pay — that is the taper at work. Pension contributions and salary sacrifice can pull your income back under £100,000 and restore the full allowance, which is why they are especially valuable here. See £100,000 after tax and £125,140 after tax.